Horses


Glossary

A

acrobatics
 - Physical tricks
affection
 - Friendliness or care
aggressive
 - Forceful, violent or hostile

B

breed
 - Animals with common ancestors that have specific traits

C

colt
 - young male horse up to four years of age
Conestoga
 - A type of wagon used in the 1800s

D

domesticated
 - any animal that does not provide its own food, is cared for by humans
dominant
 - In charge, powerful

E

evidence
 - A body of facts that prove something

F

feral
 - wild animals descended from domesticated animals
filly
 - young female horse up to four years of age
foal
 - Baby horse

G

governed
 - To be in charge of
grazed
 - To eat grass and plants from the ground

H

habitats
 - Places where an animal lives
hands
 - unit for measuring a horse's height, equal to four inches

I

instinctively
 - Knows without being taught
isolated
 - left alone, without companionship

L

land bridges
 - Connection between two land masses - sometimes created by ice

M

mares
 - Female horses
migrating
 - When an animal moves from one habitat area to another - sometimes a seasonal activity
mimic
 - copy

O

offspring
 - Babies or children
oxen
 - Plural of ox - large animals similar to a cow

P

pioneers
 - People who traveled the Oregon Trail in the 1800s
prairies
 - grassland in the middle portion of the United States
predators
 - Animals that hunt other animals for food

S

species
 - a classification of living things having similar attributes, that can have offspring of the same species
stallion
 - Male horses

U

ungulate
 - Mammals with hooves

W

withers
 - the place on a horse where the neck meets the back