Robotics


Glossary

A

AGV
 - automated guided vehicle
anthrobot
 - a robot which resembles or functions like humans
artificial intelligence
 - the ability to make decisions similar to humans
artificial intelligence
 - the ability of a machine, such as a computer, to perform complex decision-making operations similar to humans
automated
 - to function without continuous input
automated/automation
 - the ability or device which performs a duty without continual input from an operator
automatically
 - to function independently
automation
 - techniques that make an apparatus, process, or system operate by itself, independent of human control
autonomous robots
 - a robot that can perform on its own without continual input from an operator

C

computer programming
 - the input that tells a computer what actions to perform - a type of language
contaminated
 - harmful or unclean
cyborg
 - a person who uses a mechanical device to help them perform their basic bodily functions

D

design
 - a written or drawn plan
documented
 - a record was kept

E

educational robots
 - robots used for a school or teaching experience
electronic
 - using electricity to run
engineer
 - a person who designs useful objects or invention

G

General Motors
 - car company established in 1908 - also known as GM
George Devol
 - American who invented the first industrial robot

H

hazardous materials
 - substance that could harm the environment or life
humanoid
 - resembling the human form
humanoid
 - like a human

I

industrial
 - used in the business of making or creating things
interaction
 - things that work together have interaction

J

Jacques de Vaucanson
 - French inventor who created early automated machines
Jeopardy
 - a television game show
Joseph Engelberger
 - American who began the first industrial robot company

L

Leonardo da Vinci
 - famous 15th century Italian artist and inventor

M

machine
 - a device that changes force or motion
mechanics
 - the science of machines
microprocessor
 - a small circuit that performs like a computer
mobile robots
 - a remote control robot for going to places that humans cannot

N

nano-robots
 - microscopic robots
nanorobot
 - also nanobot - microscopic robot

P

Pleo
 - a robotic dinosaur made to look and act like a week-old baby Camarasaurus from the Jurassic period
pneumatic
 - uses ari, gases, or wind
programmable
 - able to be given computer instructions

R

repetitive
 - to repeat over and over
robot
 - from the Czech word 'robota' - meaning 'forced work'
robot
 - a machine that does routine tasks
robotics
 - the science of robots
robotics
 - related to a robot

S

sensor
 - a device sensitive to input similar to the way our body responds to our senses
sentient
 - when a being has personal knowledge that they exist
swarms
 - a large number of bees or other creatures that function together

T

tech
 - slang for technology, technician, or technical
technology
 - the science of creating tools, inventions, materials, etc