Teeth


Standards

Idaho State Standards

Here are correlations to the Idaho State Language and Math standards and to the Idaho State Science Standards. For more information about the overall standards, see the complete Idaho Content Standards for Science, the Next Generation Science Standards, and the alignment between Idaho and NGSS Science Standards. You may also access the Idaho English Language Arts/Literacy Standards and Mathematics Standards.

Language

Second Grade

ELA-2.GC.1c

Form and use regular and frequently occurring irregular plural nouns (e.g., feet, children, teeth, mice, fish).

Suggested Lesson

Write three factual sentences about your teeth. Include the words 'tooth' or 'teeth' in each one. Use them correctly.

Third Grade

ELA-3.RW.3

Write informational texts that introduce the topic, develop the focus with facts and details, and provide a concluding statement.

Suggested Lesson

Label the parts of a tooth. Then in a paragraph, explain the job of each of the parts.

Fifth Grade

ELA-5.OC.1

Engage in collaborative discussions about grade-level topics and texts with peers by carrying out assigned roles; making comments and posing and responding to questions that contribute to the discussion and elaborate on others’ remarks; and reviewing key ideas expressed and drawing conclusions considering the discussion.

Suggested Lesson

Play a game in which a student states a fact about teeth, passes a token to another person, and that person must give a new fact which begins with the next letter in the alphabet. Begin the game with a letter chosen from a hat.

Math

Kindergarten

Math-K.CC.B.4a

 When counting objects, say the number names in the standard order, pairing each object with one and only one number name and each number name with one and only one object.

Suggested Lesson

After washing their hands, have students count their own teeth as they run a finger over their top and bottom teeth. Use plastic teeth molds (available in bulk at Halloween), and have students count the number of teeth sets. 

Second Grade

Math-2.MD.C.7

Tell and write time from analog and digital clocks to the nearest five minutes, using a.m. and p.m.

Suggested Lesson

Play “I'm going to the dentist at . . . ” Hand out cards with time written on them. Students sit in a circle and are given one of the cards. Play begins with one student reading their time and saying, “I'm going to the dentist at (say time on card).” The next student says, “I'm going to the dentist at (say their time)” and “(say last student's name) is going at (say their time).” This is a variation on the game “I'm going on a vacation.” It will be important for students to hold up their cards so that each player can see the time written on them. As play continues, each player will tell their own time and then the times, in order, of the players who preceded them. The last player will read all of the cards and relate it to the student who holds them. Add AM and PM to the cards if you desire.

Third Grade

Math-3.MD.B.3

Draw a scaled picture graph and a scaled bar graph to represent a data set with several categories. Solve one- and two-step “how many more” and “how many less” problems using information presented in scaled bar graphs. For example, draw a bar graph in which each square in the bar graph might represent 5 pets.

Suggested Lesson

The enamel on our teeth is similar to the shell of a hard-boiled egg. Acids in the foods we eat can break down the enamel. Test this by placing hard-boiled eggs in containers of various liquids including milk, water, soda pop, and other liquids we might ingest. Measure the time it takes to break down the shell — test each egg daily with a toothpick to determine progress. (The egg in the milk should be placed in the refrigerator to prevent the milk from going bad.) Create a chart of your data.

Science

First Grade

Life Sciences: 1-LS-1.1

Design and build a solution to a human problem by mimicking how plants or animals use their external parts to help them survive, grow, and meet their needs.

Supporting Content

Different animals use their body parts in different ways to grasp objects, protect themselves, and seek and take in food. Animals have body parts that capture and convey different kinds of information needed for growth and survival. Animals respond to these inputs with behaviors that help them survive.

Third Grade

Life Sciences: 3-LS-3.2

Use evidence to support the explanation that traits can be influenced by the environment.

Supporting Content

Many characteristics involve both inheritance and the environment. Characteristics result from individuals' interactions with the environment, which can range from diet to learning. The environment also affects the traits that an organism develops.

Fourth Grade

Life Sciences: 4-LS-1.2

Use a model to describe that animals receive different types of information through their senses, process the information in their brain, and respond to the information in different ways.

Supporting Content

Different sense receptors are specialized for particular kinds of information, which may be then processed by the animal's brain. Animals are able to use their perceptions and memories to guide their actions.

Life Sciences: 4-LS-1.1

Construct an argument that plants and animals have internal and external structures that function to support survival, growth, behavior, and reproduction.

Supporting Content

Animals have various body systems with specific functions for sustaining life: skeletal, circulatory, respiratory, muscular, digestive, etc.

Fifth Grade

Life Sciences: 5-LS-2.2

Construct an argument with evidence for how the variations in characteristics among individuals of the same species may provide advantages in surviving, finding mates, and reproducing.

Supporting Content

Populations of animals are classified by their characteristics.

Physical Sciences: 5-PS-3.1

Use models to describe that energy in animals' food (used for body repair, growth, motion, and to maintain body warmth) was once energy from the sun.

Supporting Content

The energy released from food was once energy from the sun that was captured by plants.

Food provides animals with the materials they need for body repair and growth.

Sixth Grade

Life Sciences: MS-LS-4.4

Construct an explanation based on evidence that describes how genetic variations of traits in a population increase some individuals' probability of surviving and reproducing in a specific environment.

Supporting Content

Natural selection leads to the predominance of certain traits in a population, and the suppression of others. Emphasis is on using concepts of natural selection, including overproduction of offspring, passage of time, variation in a population, selection of favorable traits, and heritability of traits.

Life Sciences: MS-LS-4.3

Analyze visual evidence to compare patterns of similarities in the anatomical structures across multiple species of similar classification levels to identify relationships.

Supporting Content

Emphasis is on inferring general patterns of relatedness among structures or different organisms by comparing diagrams, pictures, specimens, or fossils.

Life Sciences: MS-LS-1.6

Develop a conceptual model to describe how food is rearranged through chemical reactions forming new molecules that support growth and/or release energy as matter moves through an organism.

Supporting Content

Within individual organisms, food moves through a series of chemical reactions in which it is broken down and rearranged to form new molecules, to support growth, or to release energy.

Life Sciences: MS-LS-1.3

Make a claim supported by evidence for how a living organism is a system of interacting subsystems composed of groups of cells.

Supporting Content

In multicellular animals, the body is a system of multiple interacting subsystems. These subsystems are groups of cells that work together to form tissues specialized for particular body functions.