Galaxies


Glossary

A

asteroids
 - small, irregular shaped space bodies - many of them orbit the sun between Mars and Jupiter
attraction
 - the force of pulling one object towards another

B

black holes
 - a collection of matter that is so dense that even light does not escape

C

catalogue
 - a list of data or information of a given topic
comets
 - frozen balls of gas that orbit the sun

G

galaxios
 - Greek word meaning milky circle
galaxy
 - a huge collection of space matter gathered together by gravity - includes stars, planets, moons, asteroids comets and other matter
Galileo
 - Italian mathematician and scientist who lived between 1564 and 1642
gas clouds
 - clouds made of gas and/or dust
gravity
 - the force of attraction between any two masses

H

Herschel
 - German astronomer who lived between 1738 - 1833
Hubble
 - American astronomer who lived between 1889 and 1953

M

Magellan
 - Portuguese sailor who lived between 1480 and 1521 - the first to sail completely around the world
moons
 - smaller spherical bodies that orbit planets

S

sombrero
 - a type of wide brimmed hat which originated in Mexico
stars
 - burning sphere of gas - a sun

U

universe
 - all of space and its contents